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UN says it will ‘reduce its footprint’ in Gaza

Israel has denied it was behind the March 19 explosion at the UN guesthouse in central Gaza.

By contributor Wafaa Shurafa, Edith M Lederer and Lee Keath, Associated Press
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The impact of a projectile is visible on the wall of a UN guesthouse where United Nations workers were located when the building was struck, leaving one staff member dead and five others injured, in Deir al-Balah, central Gaza
The impact of a projectile is visible on the wall of a UN guesthouse where United Nations workers were located when the building was struck, leaving one staff member dead and five others injured, in Deir al-Balah, central Gaza (Abdel Kareem Hana/AP)

The United Nations has said it will “reduce its footprint” in the Gaza Strip after an Israeli tank strike hit one of its compounds last week, killing one staff member and wounding five others.

Israel has denied it was behind the March 19 explosion at the UN guesthouse in central Gaza.

In a statement on Monday, UN secretary-general spokesman Stephane Dujarric said that “based on the information currently available”, the strikes on the site “were caused by an Israeli tank”.

A man shows what he said was shrapnel from a projectile that struck a UN guesthouse, leaving one staff member dead and five others injured in Deir al-Balah, central Gaza
A man shows what he said was shrapnel from a projectile that struck a UN guesthouse in Deir al-Balah, central Gaza (Abdel Kareem Hana/AP)

The Israeli military did not immediately comment.

Mr Dujarric said the UN “has taken the difficult decision to reduce the organisation’s footprint in Gaza, even as humanitarian needs soar”.

He said the world body was cutting back about a third of its approximately 100 international staff members in Gaza.

Mr Dujarric said the UN “is not leaving Gaza”, pointing out that it still has about 13,000 national staff in Gaza, mainly working for UNRWA, the UN agency for Palestinian refugees.

The move comes as Israel has cut off all food, fuel, medicine and other supplies to Gaza’s around two million people for more than three weeks.

Last week, it relaunched its military campaign in Gaza, with bombardments that have since killed hundreds of Palestinians, breaking a ceasefire in place since mid-January.

Israel says it is targeting Hamas to force it to accept new terms for the ceasefire and release more hostages.

Olga Cherevko, spokesperson for the UN’s humanitarian office, known as OCHA, said the UN and its partners have already suspended a number of activities, many in education, protection and water and sanitation services.

Trucks line up at the Egyptian side of the Rafah border crossing between Egypt and the Gaza Strip after Israel blocked the entry of aid trucks into Gaza
Trucks line up at the Egyptian side of the Rafah border crossing between Egypt and the Gaza Strip after Israel blocked the entry of aid trucks into Gaza (Mohamed Arafat/AP)

The reason, she said, was safety concerns and the impact of Israeli evacuation orders.

“A lot of things are constrained right now because of the security situation,” Ms Cherevko told The Associated Press before Mr Dujarric’s announcement.

“The challenges are massive. We have had a lot of our activities affected by the situation and a lot of our partners have had to suspend operations because it is just not safe.”

Movement of trucks, including those distributing water, have been affected, she said.

Only 29 out of 237 temporary learning spaces have resumed their activities since the ceasefire collapse, Ms Cherevko said.

The United Nations previously did not say who was behind the strike on its compound.

The Bulgarian staff member who was killed, Marin Valev Marinov, 51, was a member of the UN Office for Project Services (UNOPS), which carries out infrastructure and development projects around the world.

A strike exploded near the compound, then hit it directly in the days before the deadly strike, UNOPS chief Jorge Moreira da Silva said earlier.

He said the agency had contacted the Israeli military after the first strike and confirmed that the military was aware of the facility’s location.