Ratan Tata, ex-chairman of India’s oldest conglomerate, dies in Mumbai hospital

Ratan Tata, a former chairman of India’s oldest conglomerate – as well Tata Steel and Jaguar Land Rover, has died at a Mumbai hospital at the age of 86.

Tata Sons chairman N Chandrasekaran confirmed Mr Tata’s death and described him as his “friend, mentor, and guide” in a statement.

Mr Tata was admitted to the Breach Candy Hospital in south Mumbai this week.

Indian prime minister Narendra Modi described Mr Tata as a visionary leader, a compassionate and an extraordinary human being.

“He provided stable leadership to one of India’s oldest and most prestigious business houses. At the same time, his contribution went far beyond boardrooms,” Mr Modi said on X.

Mr Tata endeared himself to several people, thanks to his humility, kindness and an unwavering commitment to making our society better,” Mr Modi said in his tributes, referring to his philanthropy work.

Industrialist Harsh Goenka called him a “titan”.

JLR Chief Executive Adrian Mardell said: "The entire JLR family is profoundly saddened by the death of Mr. Ratan Tata. His personal achievements and legacy are unequalled in society, and the mark he leaves on our business and brands is greater than that of any other individual.

"It was thanks to his singular vision that Tata acquired JLR in 2008, and we owe everything we have become since then to his unwavering support and dedication.

"Mr. Tata led us on an extraordinary journey. He inspired incredible new chapters in our history. Under his generous and trusting guidance, we have felt deeply proud to be part of the Tata story.

"On behalf of everyone at JLR, I would like to offer our sincerest thanks for his remarkable leadership."

Mr Tata received the Padma Bhushan, one of India’s most distinguished civilian awards, in 2000.

Tata Group is a sprawling collection of nearly 100 companies, including the country’s largest carmaker, the largest private steel company and a leading outsourcing firm.

The companies employ more than 350,000 people worldwide. In June 2008, Tata bought Jaguar and Land Rover from Ford for 2.3 billion dollars.

Tata pioneered commercial aviation in India when it launched an airline in 1932 that later became Air India. The government later took it over.

Tata Group bought state-owned Air India in 2021. It also started a full-service carrier, Vistara, with Singapore Airlines, but recently merged it with Air India.

Tata companies include Tata Steel, Tata Motors, Tata Power and the information technology company Tata Consultancy Services.