KPMG fined £21m after collapse of Wolverhampton's Carillion
Audit giant KPMG has been fined a total of £21 million after a series of failures in its audit of collapsed outsourcing and construction group Carillion.
The Financial Reporting Council said that it had levelled a record fine on the business, saying that it had failed to adhere to “the most basic and fundamental audit concepts”.
Wolverhampton-based Carillion, which employed around 12,000 people, collapsed in January 2018 with massive debts on its books.
The penalty that KPMG, which has one of its offices in Birmingham city centre, will pay is on top of the £14.4m settlement with the FRC that was reached in May 2022 after its employees handed misleading information to the watchdog.
After KPMG was handed a record £21m fine by the Financial Reporting Council, the audit giant’s chief executive Jon Holt said: “These findings are damning. We have co-operated fully with the investigation, and we accept its conclusions and the sanctions that have been imposed without reservation. I am very sorry that these failings happened in our firm.
“It is clear to me that our audit work on Carillion was very bad, over an extended period. In many areas, some of our former partners and employees simply didn’t do their job properly.
“Junior colleagues were badly let down by those who should have set them a clear example, and I am upset and angry that this happened at our firm.
“Since this audit work was undertaken, we have done an enormous amount to improve controls and oversight across our firm, to ensure that these failings could not take place today. But ultimately it still falls to each of us, individually, to hold ourselves and each other to the highest professional standards every day.
“As an auditor, I simply cannot defend the work that we did on Carillion. As the chief executive of KPMG, I am determined that we face up to this failure, and I am absolutely committed to continuing to work with my colleagues across the business to ensure that nothing like this can happen again.”
Carillion was the largest corporate collapse in the building and construction industry in UK history.
It had £7 billion of debts and its demise resulted in 3,000 job losses, including 400 in Wolverhampton.
Before collapsing in January 2018 Carillion had been one of the UK's biggest construction and facilities management companies, with several major Government contracts.
KPMG audited its books between 2014 and 2016, saying each time that without qualifications the financial statements were true and fair.
But in examining KPMG's work, the FRC found "an unusually large number of breaches".
For three years before it collapsed therefore Carillion was not subject to reliable audits. The 2016 audit was particularly bad and "seriously deficient", the FRC said.
It said that KPMG and its partner Peter Meehan did not respond to "numerous indicators" that Carillion's core operations were loss-making and its cash flows were supported by "short term and unsustainable measures".
The auditors did not show "an adequate degree of professional scepticism" and did not properly scrutinise what Carillion bosses told them, when their estimates appeared unreasonable.
They also signed off the 2016 audit report even though it would be another six weeks until some of the audit work would be completed.
Last week, the former chief executive of Carillion, Richard Howson, was banned from being a director of a UK business for eight years.